Bukhara – The Timeless Jewel of the Silk Road
Bukhara, one of Uzbekistan’s most historic cities, is a living museum filled with ancient mosques, madrasas, and bustling bazaars. As a major stop on the Silk Road, Bukhara has preserved its rich architectural and cultural heritage, making it an unmissable destination for travelers seeking to explore the essence of Central Asia.
Bukhara is often described as the heart of Islamic culture in Central Asia, boasting over 2,000 years of history. With its stunning minarets, caravanserais, and traditional courtyards, the city offers a journey back in time. In this guide, we will share the 7 must-visit places in Bukhara and practical travel tips to make the most of your visit.
1. The Ark of Bukhara
The Ark is an ancient fortress and the oldest structure in Bukhara, once serving as the residence of Bukhara’s rulers. Inside, you’ll find museums detailing the city’s fascinating past.
Estimated time to visit: 1.5 - 2 hours
Price: 40,000 UZS ($3.50)
2. Kalyan Minaret & Mosque
One of Bukhara’s most iconic landmarks, the Kalyan Minaret has stood for over 900 years. It was once a beacon for travelers and is part of the magnificent Poi Kalyan complex.
Estimated time to visit: 1 hour
Price: Free
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3. Chor Minor
This charming four-towered structure was once part of a madrasa and is now a picturesque landmark tucked away in Bukhara’s old streets.
Estimated time to visit: 30 minutes
Price: 10,000 UZS ($1)
4. Lyab-i Hauz Ensemble
A central square surrounded by madrasas and a picturesque pond, Lyab-i Hauz is a great place to relax and soak in the atmosphere of old Bukhara.
Estimated time to visit: 1 hour (or more to enjoy cafes around)
Price: Free
5. Bolo Hauz Mosque
Famous for its beautifully carved wooden pillars, this 18th-century mosque is a must-see for architecture lovers.
Estimated time to visit: 30 - 45 minutes
Price: Free
6. The Trading Domes of Bukhara
These historic bazaars date back to the Silk Road era and are perfect for shopping for handicrafts, carpets, and souvenirs.
Estimated time to visit: 1 - 1.5 hours
Price: Free (but depends on your shopping budget!)
7. Samanid Mausoleum
One of the finest examples of early Islamic architecture in Central Asia, this mausoleum dates back to the 10th century and is surrounded by a peaceful park.
Estimated time to visit: 30 minutes
Price: 25,000 UZS ($2)
Where to Stay in Bukhara
We carefully selected accommodations based on location, comfort, and traveler reviews, click on hotel's names to discover our selection
Bobosh Boutique (our stay, highly recommend)
How to Get to and Around Bukhara
Bukhara is located in western Uzbekistan and is easily accessible by train. The official Uzbek railway website is railway.uz.
Train options:
From Tashkent: Approx. 5-6 hours, price: 150,000 UZS ($13)
From Samarkand: Approx. 1.5-2 hours, price: 70,000 UZS ($6)
From Khiva: Approx. 6-7 hours, price: 120,000 UZS ($10)
Upon arrival at Bukhara’s train station, use Yandex Go (Uzbekistan’s ride-hailing app) to reach your hotel. The historic center is best explored on foot, as most landmarks are within walking distance.
Discover the best restaurants in Bukhara
We’ve selected some of the best places to enjoy Uzbek cuisine in Bukhara:
Chashmai Mirob ($$) – Stunning rooftop views and traditional dishes.
Old Bukhara ($$) – Cozy atmosphere with delicious plov and kebabs.
Doston House ($$) – Authentic home-cooked meals in a family-run guesthouse.
Ayvan Restaurant ($$) – A stylish place offering both Uzbek and international options.
Bukhara is a city where history comes alive, offering a unique glimpse into the rich heritage of the Silk Road. Whether you’re wandering through its ancient alleys or marveling at its grand architecture, Bukhara promises an unforgettable experience. Safe travels!
